What is Wonderdraft?

Wonderdraft was released in 2018 and since has taken over the fantasy mapmaking community. Regardless of your experience in map creation, this article will give you everything you need to know about Wonderdraft, from features and drawbacks to controls and system requirements.

Wonderdraft is a fantasy mapmaker, which is used by artists, gamemasters, and writers to create customized maps of imaginary worlds. You can generate desired landmasses and put various assets like trees, mountains, and houses anywhere you want on the map.

If you’re looking to create a fantasy map, Wonderdraft is a great option to consider. In this article, I’ll give you a complete guide to this mapmaking software, and review everything you need to know to start making maps today.

A random fantasy map generated with Wonderdraft
A random fantasy map generated with Wonderdraft

What Can You Do With Wonderdraft?

Wonderdraft’s menu has 7 tabs that are full of options and tools that will help you fully execute your vision and transform your ideas into a fantasy map everyone can look at. The menu includes tabs for:

  • Water
  • Land
  • Paths
  • Symbols
  • Regions
  • Labels
  • Overlay

I’m going to review the most important Wonderdraft features and tools in every category and explain how and when to use them to create your ideal fantasy map.

The main Wonderdraft Menu
The main Wonderdraft Menu

Water

When you create a new map on Wonderdraft, it’s automatically filled with water.

You can customize its appearance in multiple ways:

  • Water Texture
  • Coastal FX Distance
  • Vignette Strength
  • Coastline Style
  • Coastline Color
  • Freshwater Color
  • Freshwater Outline Color
  • Color Grading

However, there are many more water-related options and tools you can use to customize your map:

Water Appearance

The Wonderdraft Water Appearance Icon

This tab lets you change the color of the saltwater that’s surrounding your landmass by controlling the “Hue”, “Saturation”, “Value”, and “Stain Amount” sliders.

River Brush

Using this tool you can select a starting point of your river by left-clicking with your mouse. Every left click will put an invisible point through which the river flows. For example, if you need a straight river, simply left-click at the start and at the end of your desired river, and Wonderdraft will automatically generate it.

However, if you want your river to have turns and twists, you’ll have to left-click for each bend.

The Wonderdraft River Brush Icon

River brush has “Width”, “Roughness”, and “Meander Distance” sliders that you can adjust to change the appearance of your river. Finally, to change the color, you need to adjust the “Freshwater Color” option found in the general “Water” settings.

Lake Brush

Using this tool you can add lakes to your map. There are “Roughness” and “Detail” sliders that you can adjust as needed, but the most important thing to know is that you can cycle through the available lake shapes by scrolling up or down with your mouse wheel while holding down “Shift”.

The Wonderdraft Lake Brush Icon

Just play around until you find the perfect settings that will result in the lake you want. To change the color, adjust the “Freshwater Color” option found in the general “Water” settings.

Freshwater Brush

The Wonderdraft Freshwater Brush Icon

As the name suggests, this tool lets you draw with freshwater. You can adjust “Brush Size” and “Roughness” sliders to change the appearance of the brush. This tool is useful if you want to create unique bodies of water that are impossible to achieve using the lake and river brushes.

Land

The land is the very basis of most fantasy maps, and Wonderdraft offers 5 tools to help you shape it. You can either select to randomly generate landmasses and then do some touch-up work for customization, or you can start from 0 and draw the landmass yourself. Here are the tools you’re going to use:

Landmass Wizard

This tool allows you to generate landmasses with a single click. It’s great if you don’t already have an idea of what lands your map will consist of. Before generating a landmass, you can adjust the “Roughness”, “Detail”, and “Water Level” sliders, which will impact its appearance. You can select out of several patterns:

  • “Archipelago” – generates a chain of islands
  • “Atoll” – generates a ring-shaped island with a lagoon
  • “Continent” – generates a big landmass
  • “Uniform” – generates a part of a bigger landmass
  • “World” – generates several continents and islands
The Wonderdraft Landmass Wizard Icon

You can keep on generating land masses until you find something you’re happy to build on. This is one of my favorite Wonderdraft features! It’s fun to generate a bunch of worlds to have an inspiring place to start map making.

A landmass generated using the Landmass Wizard
A landmass generated using the Landmass Wizard

Landmass Brush

The Wonderdraft Landmass Brush Icon

If you already know how your map should look, you can use a Landmass Brush, that allows you to draw a landmass yourself. You can control the size of a brush, so you can use a small brush to get detailed, or use a bigger one to quickly draw huge areas.

Raise Landmass

It’s used to draw jagged coastlines which adds to the detail and increases the realism of your map. You can control the brush size and the roughness.

The Wonderdraft Raise Landmass Icon

Lower Landmass

The Wonderdraft Lower Landmass Icon

It’s like the “Raise Landmass” tool but reversed. It creates a coastline by expanding the water and reducing the landmass. You can also use this tool to create bodies of water within your landmass.

Ground Color Brush

This tool allows you to color your landmasses, portraying different regions and climates of your fantasy world.

You can select your desired color and click on the “Fill” button to color an entire landmass all at once.

The Wonderdraft Ground Color Brush Icon

However, you can also use a brush and fill in the color yourself. There are “Brush Size” and “Brush Opacity” sliders and several brush types that can help you achieve great-looking gradients and smooth transitions between different colors of the land.

Paths

There’s only one tool to establish the roads and paths of your fantasy world, but it’s heavily customizable. There are many different path styles you can select from, and it wouldn’t be Wonderdraft if it didn’t allow you to select color, and adjust the “Width” and “Roughness” sliders to achieve the look you want.

The Wonderdraft Paths Tool Icon

Symbols

This is where the wonder of Wondercraft truly shows. It comes with endless assets you can use to customize your map and expand on your fantasy world.

The three tools are:

Symbols Tool

This tool allows you to add as much character, personality, and detail to your map as you wish. Using it you can place various assets onto your map and control their size, color, and textures. Wonderdraft already comes preloaded with tons of assets, but you can also download more or make them themselves.

The Wonderdraft Symbols Tool Icon

“Symbols Tool” incorporates pretty much every possible asset that isn’t a mountain or a tree. Here, you will find houses, castles, farms, mines, waterfalls, bridges, monsters, city indicators, and much much more.

Mountain Brush

This tool is used specifically to add mountains and terrain to your map. You can either place every mountain individually or just left-click and drag to create a mountain range.

You can adjust the distance between mountains by controlling the “Placement Rate” and “Placement Density” sliders. Finally, you can control the size of each individual mountain with the “Symbol Scale” slider.

The Wonderdraft Mountain Brush Icon

Most mountain assets are transparent and take the color of the landmass they’re standing on. However, there is also a small selection of colored mountains that carry their own color.

Tree Brush

The Wonderdraft Tree Brush Icon

This tool is identical to the “Mountain Brush”, except it uses tree assets. You can use it to put a single tree or create large forests spanning the entire continent.

Regions

Many fantasy worlds include several factions, states, or countries inhabiting the same world. To depict it on your map, you can use the “Regions Tool”, which allows you to draw borders and apply a colored overlay to make it stand out.

The Wonderdraft Regions Tool Icon

You can select any color and adjust the border width and overlay opacity. It’s a really great feature that makes your map tell more about its underlying lore.

Labels

If you’ve built an entire fantasy world full of grand kingdoms, impenetrable forests, and deep lakes, chances are you want to name them. Wonderdraft took it into consideration and included a couple of tools so you don’t have to use other software tools after finishing your map. They are:

Labels Tool

It allows you to create text graphics and put them anywhere on the map. There are several presets you can choose from, each loading unique settings that are the most fitting for what you want to label, including “City”, “Town”, “Water”, and “Terrain”. 

The Wonderdraft Labels Tool Icon

However, Wonderdraft gives you complete control over how labels look. You can select the font, adjust its size, color, outline width, and even add some curvature to it. In case you aren’t in the mood for labeling your map, you can use “Name Generator”, which gives you random names depending on the category you’ve chosen.

Box Tool

The second tool is primarily used for creating a map legend that can display some lore of your fantasy world by defining the features found on the map. This tool creates a framed area, and you have to use the “Labels Tool” to add text and the “Symbols Tool” to add any indicators.

The Wonderdraft Box Tool Icon

There are several box styles you can choose from, each coming with a unique border. Finally, you can adjust the tint of the box, so it aesthetically matches your map.

Overlay

The final option on the Wonderdraft menu is the “Overlay” tab. Here you will find tools that can add certain elements to your map and make it more aesthetically pleasing. They are as follows:

Grid Tool

The Wonderdraft Grid Tool Icon

Most real-life maps have grids that help to find different locations on the map However, fantasy maps can also benefit from a grid overlay, as it can give some realism to the map. You can choose out of several patterns, and adjust the size, width, and color of the grid lines.

Frame Tool

If you want to frame your beautiful map, this is the tool to use. You can select one of many styles available, and adjust its size and tint.

The Wonderdraft Frame Tool Icon

Scale Creator

The Wonderdraft Scale Tool Icon

Finally, if you want to add even more realism to your map, you can add a bar scale, which acts as a reference for the size of the world your map is depicting. You can fully customize the scale, from its size and position to color and segment number.

Wonderdraft Features

As we’ve just seen, Wonderdraft is a powerful tool that allows you to control nearly every single aspect of mapmaking. If you want to add your own assets and symbols to Wonderdraft, check out my complete guide for adding custom assets!

However, it’s also full of additional features that will aid your map creation process:

  • 9 Map Themes (Adventure, Black & White, Eastward, Feudal, Imagination, Paper, Pastel, Terra, Worn)
  • Wind Rose Generator
  • Separate Layers
  • Measuring Tool
  • Maximum Map Resolution of 8192×8192
  • Automatic Path and River Bending
  • Automatic Coastlines
  • Map Overlay Tracing
  • Randomize Water Patterns
  • Ability to Invert Land and Sea
  • Zooming and Panning

I feel like Wonderdraft is much easier to use than just about anything else on the market. It has tools that raise terrain and add roughness to a coastline, which puts it above Inkarnate which Wonderdraft most closely resembles.

ChickenDragon123 on the DnD Subreddit [1]

Pros of Wonderdraft

If you’re still not sold on Wonderdraft, here’s a list of pros:

  • Easy To Use
  • Offers Customization and Generation
  • One-time purchase
  • Works Offline
  • Frequent Updates
  • Strong Community
  • Free User-Made Assets
  • Compatible with Drawing Tablets and Surface Pro

Cons of Wonderdraft

As good as Wonderdraft is, it has a couple of drawbacks, that could make you choose another tool for fantasy mapmaking:

  • No Free Trial
  • Isn’t Fully Customizable
  • Exporting Maps Could Take a Long Time Depending on the Map

Community

Wonderdraft has a strong and active online community that is full of mapmaking enthusiasts that can help you in your mapmaking journey. At the time of writing, the r/wonderdraft subreddit has over 57,000 subscribers, and the Wonderdraft Discord group hosts nearly 25,000 users.

The Wonderdraft Subreddit
The Wonderdraft Subreddit

It’s rare to find such a huge community around a mapmaking tool. Finally, the developer of Wonderdraft is personally involved in these Reddit and Discord communities and often shares his progress of future updates.

System Requirements

Most digital mapmaking tools are resource-demanding, especially if you’re working with higher resolutions. If you’re using an older computer you’re likely to experience lag and low FPS, which will make your mapmaking process much less enjoyable. However, Wonderdraft is well optimized and runs great even on older machines.

Official Wonderdraft System Requirements

If your system is comparable to “Minimum”, it means that Wonderdraft will be stable and run adequately. However, sometimes your frame rate might drop to 30 FPS, which won’t hinder your workflow, but might be slightly unpleasant to experience. To match these requirements, you don’t need a dedicated graphics processor, and Intel Core 2 Duo was released in 2006. As a result, even older office PCs can run Wonderdraft without much trouble.

RequirementsMinimumRecommendedMaximum
GPUIntel HD Graphics 5000NVIDIA GTX 760NVIDIA GTX 1080
DriverOpenGL ES 3OpenGL ES 3OpenGL ES 3
CPUIntel Core 2 DuoIntel i3 2.5GHzIntel i5 3GHz
RAM2 GB4 GB6GB
Wonderdraft System Requirements [2]

Recommended requirements will guarantee a smooth workflow experience with frame rate always staying at or close to 60 FPS. The NVIDIA GTX 760 was released in 2013. CPUs that are comparable to the Intel i3 2.5GHz are a decade old. As a result, most PCs and laptops purchased in the last 5 years should match these requirements.

Finally, “maximum” system requirements are the ceiling of Wonderdraft, meaning any upgrade over these won’t result in improved performance.  It requires a dedicated GPU, and 6GB of ram, which means most older computers won’t match these requirements. However, most budget gaming PCs today would reach this benchmark without much trouble.

Wonderdraft User Hotkey Guide

Wonderdraft is very straightforward and easy to use. Even users with no prior experience in similar software can navigate it and quickly turn their imagination into a fantasy map. However, there are many shortcuts that can help you to create maps faster and more efficiently.

General Shortcuts

HotkeyResult
Ctrl + NNew Map
Ctrl + SSave Map
Ctrl + Shift + SSave As
Ctrl + IImport Heightmap
Ctrl + EExport Map
Ctrl + OOpen Map
Ctrl + 0Fit Map to Screen
Ctrl + ZUndo
Ctrl + YRedo
Wonderdraft General Shortcuts

Tool Hotkeys

KeyTool
FMap Effects Panel
DTool Contextual Panel
CRaise Landmass
VLower Landmass
ZPaint Landmass
XErase Landmass
RRiver Tool
GGround Color Brush
MMountain Tool
TTree Tool
PPath Tool
WWater Appearance
LLabel Tool
SSymbol Tool
ESymbol Eraser
Wonderdraft Tool Selection Hotkeys

Map Creation

ShortcutResult
Spacebar + Mouse 1Pan
Ctrl + Mouse WheelZoom
Shift + Mouse WheelCycle River, Paths and Symbols
Alt + Mouse 1Reverse Raise/Lower
[ or Mouse Wheel DownDecrease Brush Size
] or Mouse Wheel UpIncrease Brush Size
AltMirror Symbol
Comma (,) and Period (.)Rotate Symbol
Slash (/)Reset Symbol Rotation
Mouse WheelChange Symbol/Brush Size
Alt + Mouse 1Rotate Label
Shift + Alt + Mouse 1Snap Rotate Label
Ctrl + Mouse 1Move Label
ESCDeselect Object
Delete or BackspaceDelete Selection
Wonderdraft Map Creation Hotkeys

Fractal Landscapes

One aspect of making terrain look realistic involves having the terrain follow a self-similar fractal pattern.

These patters exist in nature and some of the earliest research into computer generated landscapes used fractal generation techniques to produce mountains and continents. I covered this in my complete list of Mandelbrot’s books if you want to read more about it!

I also discussed this technique for generating realistic looking rivers and geography. You can read more about it in my post about the history of fractals.

By making your Wonderdraft fantasy maps self-similar and fractal in appearance, you can make them look more realistic and immersive to the viewer.

While it’s not what one might traditionally think of when you think of computer generated art, fantasy maps are definitely artwork! You can read more about fractals in art by checking out my deep dive on the subject.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Wonderdraft Final Thoughts

Wonderdraft is one of the best fantasy mapmaking tools out there. Whether you want to expand on your upcoming fantasy novel or enhance your future Dungeons & Dragons campaign, Wonderdraft will make it possible.

If you are looking for fun map assets beyond the default installation, check out my post covering some of the most popular Wonderdraft asset packs! Don’t know how to install custom assets yet? Check out my complete guide walking through how to install Wonderdraft assets!

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    References

    1. ChickenDragon123. “In case you haven’t heard about Wonderdraft. This is my review.” Reddit, 3 Oct. 2018, www.reddit.com/r/DnD/comments/9l652p/in_case_you_havent_heard_about_wonderdraft_this/ Accessed 16 May. 2022.
    2. msgdealer. “System Requirements / Will My Computer Run Wonderdraft?” Reddit, 25 Sep. 2018, www.reddit.com/r/wonderdraft/comments/9inh7i/system_requirements_will_my_computer_run/ Accessed 16 May. 2022.
    3. Wonderdraft. (n.d.). Retrieved May 16, 2022, from https://www.wonderdraft.net/

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